Li Jinhui

Li Jinhui was a composer and songwriter born in Xiangtan, Hunan, Qing China. He is often dubbed as the Father of Chinese popular music. He created a new musical form with shidaiqu after the fall of the Qing Dynastymoving away from established musical forms. Although Lis music was extremely popular, the Chinese Nationalist Party attempted to ban his music. Critics branded his music as Yellow Music, a form of pornography, because of its sexual associations and he was branded a corruptor of public morals. This kind of popular music was banned in China after the Communist takeover in 1949, and Li was eventually hounded to his death, a victim of political persecution in 1967 during the height of the Cultural Revolution.

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Source: Wikipedia